A Rule-Based Expert System for Evaluating the Performance of Recycled PVC Cable Insulators with NPCC and Plasticizer Additives

Authors

  • Aina Afrina Fairuziya Universitas Islam Malang
  • Anang Habibi Universitas Islam Malang
  • Dimas Cahyono Universitas Islam Malang
  • Angguh Prastoko Universitas Islam Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v11i1.1621

Abstract

Pemanfaatan Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) daur ulang sebagai material isolator kabel memerlukan metode evaluasi kelayakan yang objektif dan terstruktur. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem pakar berbasis aturan (rule-based expert system) menggunakan Python untuk menentukan kelayakan material isolator kabel PVC daur ulang berdasarkan komposisi Nano Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (NPCC) dan plasticizer. Metode penelitian dilakukan melalui pembuatan tiga sampel komposit PVC daur ulang dengan variasi gramasi NPCC dan volume plasticizer, kemudian dilakukan pengujian laboratorium meliputi resistansi isolasi, kuat tarik, dan elongasi. Data hasil pengujian dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif berupa nilai rata-rata (mean) dan standar deviasi sebagai dasar penyusunan aturan keputusan sistem pakar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sampel 1 memiliki nilai resistansi isolasi sebesar 0,00164 ± 0,0017 MΩ dan dikategorikan sebagai Tidak Layak. Sampel 2 memiliki nilai resistansi sebesar 0,13436 ± 0,0120 MΩ dan dikategorikan sebagai Perlu Optimasi, sedangkan Sampel 3 sebesar 0,08464 ± 0,0240 MΩ dengan karakteristik mekanik paling mendekati produk pasaran sehingga dikategorikan sebagai Layak/Mendekati. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam menyediakan alat bantu pengambilan keputusan yang objektif dan konsisten untuk evaluasi material isolator kabel berbasis PVC daur ulang.

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Published

31-03-2026

How to Cite

Fairuziya, A. A., Habibi, A., Cahyono, D., & Prastoko, A. (2026). A Rule-Based Expert System for Evaluating the Performance of Recycled PVC Cable Insulators with NPCC and Plasticizer Additives. JE-Unisla, 11(1), 79–92. https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v11i1.1621

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): MARET

Section

editorial elektro

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Aina Afrina Fairuziya, Anang Habibi, Dimas Cahyono, Angguh Prastoko

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Jurnal JE-UNISLA : Electronic Control, Telecomunication, Computer Information and Power System by Universitas Islam Lamongan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
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