PENERAPAN SCADA BERBASIS IOT UNTUK SIMULATOR KONTROL PANEL PADA CONTOH KASUS PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKROHIDRO (PLTM)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30736/je-unisla.v7i2.889Keywords:
Konvensional, SCADA, IoT, Simulator, PrototipeAbstract
Beberapa PLTM di Indonesia belum dilengkapi dengan sistem SCADA. Ketiadaan sistem SCADA mengakibatkan pengoperasian PLTM harus dilakukan secara konvensional. Dengan sistem SCADA, pengawasan pada peralatan dapat dilakukan secara terus menerus dan terpusat sehingga pengoperasian peralatan bisa lebih optimal. Penambahan/pemasangan suatu alat (sistem SCADA) yang terkait dengan sistem operasi PLTM, tentu memerlukan ijin dari pihak pengelola PLTM. Agar dapat menggambarkan dampak adanya sistem SCADA pada sebuah PLTM tanpa harus melakukan pemasangan secara langsung pada sistem PLTM, maka diperlukan adanya simulator yang dapat digunakan sebagai interface untuk menghubungkan antara sistem SCADA dengan sebuah prototype kontrol panel PLTM yang dapat menggambarkan proses atau alur pengoperasian sebuah PLTM secara ringkas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan metode eksperimental. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah simulator kontrol panel berbasis SCADA yang menggunakan IoT sebagai kontroller serta internet sebagai perantara untuk menghubungkan manusia dengan simulator. Adapun kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu Simulator dianggap membantu dalam mempelajari bagaimana mendesain sebuah sistem SCADA dengan menggunakan IoT, serta menjelaskan bagaimana alur proses PLTM dan apa saja yang dikontrol dan diawasi.
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